王振国,罗华峰,郑文哲,倪恬,侯慧,林湘宁,潘娅英
WANG Zhenguo,LUO Huafeng,ZHENG Wenzhe,NI Tian,HOU Hui,LIN Xiangning,PAN Yaying

• 1:国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院
• 2:武汉理工大学自动化学院
• 3:华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院
• 4:浙江省气象服务中心

摘要(Abstract)：

目前对于极端天气条件下新型电力系统灵活性资源协同规划的研究尚不充分，为此系统梳理了利用灵活性资源协同规划以应对极端天气的相关研究成果。分析极端天气对新型电力系统的影响，明确其小概率高风险、双重失衡及区域差异等特性，归纳极端天气下源-网-荷-储等环节面临的主要挑战；系统梳理源-网-荷-储各环节的灵活性资源，分析多元资源应对极端天气的优势与局限；综述极端天气下适应强不确定性的灵活性资源协同规划模型，总结现有灵活性资源规划研究的不足。最后，归纳极端天气下新型电力系统灵活性资源研究面临的关键问题并进行前瞻性展望，为考虑极端天气不确定性下的新型电力系统规划提供参考。
Current research on the collaborative planning of flexibility resources in modern power systems under extreme weather conditions remains insufficient. This paper systematically reviews relevant research advances in collaborative flexible resource planning for addressing extreme weather events. It analyzes the impacts of extreme weather conditions on modern power systems, clarifying their characteristics of low probability but high risk, dual imbalance, and regional variability. The paper summarizes primary challenges faced by generation, grid, load, and storage components under extreme weather conditions. Subsequently, it systematically categorizes flexibility resources across these components and analyzes the strengths and limitations of diverse resources in responding to extreme weather. Furthermore, it reviews collaborative planning models for flexibility resources that accommodate strong uncertainties under extreme weather conditions and identifies shortcomings in existing research on flexible resource planning. Finally, the paper outlines key issues and offers forward-looking perspectives for future research on flexibility resources in new power systems under extreme weather, providing a reference for the planning of such systems that considers the uncertainties associated with extreme weather.

关键词(KeyWords)： 极端天气;新型电力系统;灵活性资源;源-网-荷-储;协同规划
extreme weather condition;modern power system;flexibility resources;source-grid-load-storage;collaborative planning

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金（U22B20106）;; 浙江省自然科学基金（LZJMY25D050006）;; 国网浙江省电力有限公司科技项目（B311DS24001A）

作者(Author): 王振国,罗华峰,郑文哲,倪恬,侯慧,林湘宁,潘娅英
WANG Zhenguo,LUO Huafeng,ZHENG Wenzhe,NI Tian,HOU Hui,LIN Xiangning,PAN Yaying

DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.202602003

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