微电网群协同运行关键技术综述Review on key technologies for coordinated operation of microgrid cluster
楼冠男,王雷,林达,杜宇华
LOU Guannan,WANG Lei,LIN Da,DU Yuhua
摘要(Abstract):
多微电网是应对大规模分布式可再生能源消纳问题、促进源网荷储高效互动的重要途径,能够有效缓解新能源随机性与间歇性对用户及电网的不利影响,是未来能源互联网的重要组成部分。随着分布式新能源的大规模接入,微电网群的运行复杂度及控制难度显著提升,合理的多源协同控制策略是保障系统稳定、可靠、高效运行的关键,也是实现优化配置与智能调度的前提。依据现有研究成果,阐述微电网群的分类与互联方式,总结了不同态势下的协调控制策略及其稳定性分析等关键技术的发展现状,并对多微电网系统的发展趋势进行了展望。
Multi-microgrid systems(MMSs), as a crucial approach to address the challenges of large-scale distributed renewable energy(DRT) accommodation and enhance the efficient interaction between generation, grid, load, and storage, can alleviate the adverse impacts of renewable energy's intermittency and randomness on users and power grids. They are an essential component of the future energy internet. With the large-scale integration of distributed renewable energy(DRE), the operational complexity and control difficulty of microgrid cluster significantly increase. A reasonable multi-source coordinated control strategy is critical to ensuring the stable, reliable, and efficient operation of the system and is also the foundation for achieving optimal configuration and intelligent scheduling. Based on existing research findings, this paper elaborates on the classification and interconnection methods of microgrid cluster, summarizes the development status of key technologies such as coordinated control strategies under different scenarios and their stability analysis, and provides an outlook on the development trends of MMSs.
关键词(KeyWords):
微电网群;互联方式;协同控制;稳定性分析
microgrid cluster;interconnection method;coordinated control;stability analysis
基金项目(Foundation): 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2242024K40031);; 国家自然科学基金面上项目(52477079);; 江苏省自然科学基金面上项目(BK20242033)
作者(Author):
楼冠男,王雷,林达,杜宇华
LOU Guannan,WANG Lei,LIN Da,DU Yuhua
DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.202506001
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