1000 MW机组重要辅助系统旁路门控制优化研究Optimization of Bypass Gate Control for Critical Auxiliary System of 1000 MW Unit
范永江
FAN Yongjiang
摘要(Abstract):
大型火力发电厂许多重要系统均配置旁路,用于启停该系统,其旁路门通常不是调节门而是全开全关的阀门,当机组正常运行时,旁路门通常处于全关状态,若机组在运行时主回路的调节门发生故障,造成被调对象失控,在此紧急情况下,及时开启旁路门能避免事故发生,防止事件进一步扩大。以某1 000 MW机组一起发电机冷氢温度高ETS跳机为例,分析事故原因,制定防范措施,提出旁路门参与控制的设想,并经试验验证,最终优化旁路门的控制逻辑,从而提高运行设备的安全可靠性。
Many key systems of large thermal power plants are equipped with bypasses for the purpose of system startup and shutdown. The bypass gates often are not adjustable gates but opened and closed valves. In normal operation, the bypass gates are closed; in the case of adjustable gate fault in the main circuit and uncontrollability of the adjusted objects, open the bypass gate in time can prevent the accidents and avoid the event deterioration. This paper takes a tripping event of ETS due to hydrogen overheat in mega-kilowatt unit as an example to analyze the accident cause and prepare preventive measures by proposing an idea of bypass gate control. Through test and verification, the control logic of bypass gate is optimized to improve safety and reliability of the operating units.
关键词(KeyWords):
旁路门;控制;优化;超超临界;汽轮机
bypass gate;control;optimization;ultra-supercritical;steam turbine
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
范永江
FAN Yongjiang
DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.201805012
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