不同温度与电场下XLPE的电导率测量与建模Electrical Conductivity Measurement and Modeling of XLPE at Different Temperatures and Electric Fields
侯帅,玉林威,于竞哲,陈向荣
HOU Shuai,YU Linwei,YU Jingzhe,CHEN Xiangrong
摘要(Abstract):
在不同温度、场强下对XLPE(交联聚乙烯)进行了电导率测试,实验结果表明电导率与温度、场强密切相关,实验系统可以用于高温、高场强下绝缘材料电导率的测试。根据测试结果研究了XLPE材料电导率理论计算的相关参数,通过测量值与电导率理论计算值进行对比,得到适合反映XLPE电导率与温度、场强关系的理论计算公式,为电缆绝缘材料电导率计算及XLPE交流电缆直流改造的研究与分析提供了实验平台和理论依据。
In this paper, the conductivity of cross-linked polyethylene(XLPE) was measured at different temperatures and electric fields. The experimental results show that the conductivity is closely related to the temperature and electric field strength. The experimental system can be used for the conductivity measurement of the insulating materials at high temperatures and high electric field strength. Related parameters of theoretical calculations for the conductivity of the XLPE are investigated according to the measured results. A theoretical calculation formula that represented the relationship between the XLPE conductivity and the temperature as well as the field was obtained through a comparison of the measured values and the theoretically estimated values, which provides an experimental platform and a theoretical basis for the research and analysis of conductivities of the cable insulation materials.
关键词(KeyWords):
XLPE;电导率;理论计算;温度;场强
XLPE;conductivity;theoretical calculation;temperature;electric field strength
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划资助(2016YFB0900705);; 直流输电技术国家重点实验室(南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司)项目(SKLHVDC-2019-KF-18);; 浙江省自然科学基金项目(LY18E070003);; 中央高校基本科研业务费项目(2018QNA4017);; 浙江大学“百人计划”(自然科学A类)
作者(Author):
侯帅,玉林威,于竞哲,陈向荣
HOU Shuai,YU Linwei,YU Jingzhe,CHEN Xiangrong
DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.201910014
参考文献(References):
- [1]李庚银,吕鹏飞,李广凯,等.轻型高压直流输电技术的发展与展望[J].电力系统自动化,2003,27(4):77-81.
- [2]姚良忠,吴婧,王志冰,等.未来高压直流电网发展形态分析[J].中国电机工程学报,2014,34(34):6007-6020.
- [3]刘士利,李丛健,沈方,等.交流XLPE电缆改为直流运行时空间电荷积累特性仿真[J].高电压技术,2017,43(11):3576-3582.
- [4]于竞哲,苏宜靖,周浩,等.10 kV交流XLPE电缆改为直流运行的温度场和电场仿真分析[J].高电压技术,2017,43(11):3653-3660.
- [5]韩宝忠,傅明利,李春阳,等.硅橡胶电导特性对XLPE绝缘高压直流电缆终端电场分布的影响[J].高电压技术,2014,40(9):2627-2634
- [6]梁健,高参,王毅,等.基于直流电导率法的硅橡胶绝缘特性研究[J].电瓷避雷器,2017(6):204-208.
- [7]王海田,曹均正,张升,等.320 kV交联聚乙烯直流电缆用国产基料选型研究[J].中国电机工程学报,2016,36(20):5696-5703.
- [8]何淼,CHEN G.描述高压直流电缆绝缘材料电导率的公式比较[J].南方电网技术,2016,10(4):78-84.
- [9]王霞,王陈诚,孙晓彤,等.高温高场强下XLPE及其纳米复合材料电导机制转变的实验研究[J].中国电机工程学报,2016,36(7):2008-2017.
- [10]REDDY C C,RAMU T S.On the DC Conductivity of HV DC cable insulation-cautions in using the empirical models[C]//Conference Record of the 2008 IEEE International Symposium on Electrical Insulation,2008:39-42.
- [11]QI X,ZHENG Z,BOGGS S.Engineering with nonlinear dielectrics[J].IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine,2004,20(6):27-34.
- [12]REDDY C C,RAMU T S.On the computation of electric field and temperature distribution in HVDC cable insulation[J].IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics&Electrical Insulation,2006,13(6):1236-1244.
- [13]VU T T N,TEYSSEDRE G,VISSOUVANADIN B,et al.Correlating conductivity and space charge measurements in multi-dielectrics under various electrical and thermal stresses[J].IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics&Electrical Insulation,2015,22(1):117-127.
- [14]薛露.聚合物基复合绝缘材料电导特性的表征及实验研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨理工大学,2017.
- [15]CHEN X R,YU J Z,YU L W,et al.Numerical analysis of thermo-electric field for AC XLPE cable in DC operation based on conduction current measurement[J].IEEE Access,2019(7):8226-8234.