一种激光雷达导航的全自主智能无人机巡线系统An Autonomous Intelligent UAV Line Inspection System with LIDAR Navigation
徐展
XU Zhan
摘要(Abstract):
为提升输配电线路巡线效率,提出了一种综合激光雷达、图像识别、无线专网、多旋翼无人机等成熟技术的无人机巡线系统,并对系统构成和实现方式进行了探讨。该系统可通过多种传感器完成对输配电线路及运行环境三维图像等多种信息的精确采集,通过中继站的方式解决续航和通信问题,使无人机自主化、智能化巡线成为可能。
To improve inspection efficiency of transmission and distribution lines, the paper introduces an UAV line inspection system which integrates LIDAR, image identification, special wireless network and multi-rotor UAV; besides, it discusses its formation and implementation. The system can accurately collect information such as 3D images of transmission and distribution lines and the operating environment via multiple sensors. By the relay station, endurance and communication are ensured, and autonomous and intelligent line inspection is enabled.
关键词(KeyWords):
输配电线路;激光雷达;图像识别;无人机;巡线
transmission and distribution lines;LIDAR;image identification;UAV;line inspection
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
徐展
XU Zhan
DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.201706010
参考文献(References):
- [1]束龙,鲁莽,胡丹晖.Li DAR技术在电力选线中的应用[J].电网与清洁能源,2003,29(1):20-23.
- [2]刘斌,张军,鲁敏,等.激光雷达应用技术研究进展[J].激光与红外,2015,45(2):117-122.
- [3]曲兴华,职广涛,张福民,等.利用信号拼接提高调频连续波激光测距系统的分辨率[J].光学精密工程,2015,23(1):40-47.
- [4]蒋才明,唐洪良,陈贵,等.基于Google Earth的输电线路巡视无人机地面站监控系统[J].浙江电力,2012,31(2):5-8.
- [5]程国开,汪从敏.关于输电线路状态巡视体系建设的探讨[J].浙江电力,2013,32(9):11-13.
- [6]邓元婧,汪从敏,夏开全,等.架空输电线路通道环境的巡视技术与应用[J].浙江电力,2014,33(8):28-31.
- [7]涂洁,冯智慧,梁文勇,等.小型无人机在电力线路巡检中的应用分析[J].电气时代,2016(11):75-77.
- [8]黄谨益.无人机在电力输电线路的各种应用[J].大众科技,2015,17(9):81-83.