基于二阶电路的开关柜局部放电检测方法A partial discharge detection method for switch cabinets based on a second-order circuit
林奕夫,叶兆平,陈雪,叶昶,郑书生,曾行毅
LIN Yifu,YE Zhaoping,CHEN Xue,YE Chang,ZHENG Shusheng,ZENG Xingyi
摘要(Abstract):
为了实现高压开关柜局部放电脉冲的高灵敏度带电检测,提出一种基于二阶电路的开关柜局部放电检测方法。首先,构建了包含带电显示装置与检测阻抗的脉冲检测电路,并测量分析了传感、显示单元的电气参数;然后,提出了适用于带电检测的二阶电路,研究了二阶电路以及带电显示装置的电容、电感参数对安全可靠性和检测灵敏度的影响;最后,利用一台10 kV铠装式开关柜与带电显示装置对该方法进行了测试。结果表明:二阶电路检测阻抗不影响开关柜与带电显示装置的安全运行,其检测灵敏度是安装在开关柜接地线上高频CT(电流互感器)的1.6倍。
To achieve high-sensitivity live detection for partial discharge(PD) pulses in high-voltage switch cabinets, a detection method based on a second-order circuit is proposed. Firstly, a pulse detection circuit that includes a charged display device and a detection impedance is constructed, and then the electrical parameters of the sensing and display units are measured and analyzed. Subsequently, a second-order circuit suitable for live detection is introduced, and the impact of second-order circuit, capacitance, and inductance parameters of the charged display device on safety, reliability and detection sensitivity is studied. Finally, a test is carried out on the proposed method using a 10 kV metal-clad switchgear and a charged display device. The results reveal that the detection impedance of the second-order circuit does not undermine the safe operation of the switchgear and the charged display device.Its detection sensitivity is 1.6 times that of the high-frequency current transformer mounted on the earth wire of the switchgear.
关键词(KeyWords):
开关柜;局部放电;带电显示装置;二阶电路;检测阻抗
switch cabinet;partial discharge;charged display device;second-order circuit;detection impedance
基金项目(Foundation): 国家电网有限公司科技项目(52130021004Z)
作者(Author):
林奕夫,叶兆平,陈雪,叶昶,郑书生,曾行毅
LIN Yifu,YE Zhaoping,CHEN Xue,YE Chang,ZHENG Shusheng,ZENG Xingyi
DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.202408013
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- 开关柜
- 局部放电
- 带电显示装置
- 二阶电路
- 检测阻抗
switch cabinet - partial discharge
- charged display device
- second-order circuit
- detection impedance