范宏,盛哲祺,张树卿
FAN Hong,SHENG Zheqi,ZHANG Shuqing

• 1:上海电力大学电气工程学院
• 2:电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室(清华大学)

摘要(Abstract)：

新型电力系统源荷不确定性与弱可控性导致电力系统灵活运行面临巨大挑战，需要大量异构的分布式灵活性资源参与电网调度并提供相关辅助服务。为此，介绍了分布式灵活性资源的概念、特征及其类型，分析归纳不同发展阶段下新型电力系统的灵活性需求，介绍分布式灵活性资源动态聚合调控和协同效益分配的研究现状，总结其中的关键技术及其特点。最后，对基于智能化方法的源荷不确定性建模技术、考虑多能耦合的动态聚合调控技术、考虑不确定性的集群运行边界构建技术以及考虑不同市场的效益分配技术的未来研究方向进行了展望。
The uncertainty and limited controllability of source-load dynamics in modern power systems present substantial challenges to their flexible operation, requiring extensive participation of heterogeneous distributed flexibility resources(DFRs) in system dispatch and ancillary service provision. This paper first introduces the concept, characteristics, and classifications of DFRs, systematically analyzes the flexibility requirements of modern power systems across different development stages, and reviews current research on dynamic aggregation control and collaborative benefit allocation of DFRs. Key technologies and their features in these domains are summarized. Finally, future research directions are prospected for intelligent modeling techniques for source-load uncertainty, dynamic aggregation control techniques considering multi-energy coupling, operational envelope characterization considering uncertainties, and market-oriented benefit allocation mechanisms.

关键词(KeyWords)： 新型电力系统;分布式灵活性资源;动态聚合调控;协同效益分配
modern power system;DFRs;dynamic aggregation control;collaborative benefit allocation

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(U22B6008)

作者(Author): 范宏,盛哲祺,张树卿
FAN Hong,SHENG Zheqi,ZHANG Shuqing

DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.202509004

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