虚拟电厂标准化现状与需求分析Current status and demand analysis of virtual power plant standardization
王宏,宋禹飞,刘润鹏,王昕,于筱涵,刘洪涛,王鹏
WANG Hong,SONG Yufei,LIU Runpeng,WANG Xin,YU Xiaohan,LIU Hongtao,WANG Peng
摘要(Abstract):
虚拟电厂是新型电力系统建设的典型实践。针对当前虚拟电厂适用技术标准较少、标准体系建设滞后的问题,对虚拟电厂相关标准进行收集、梳理,从基础通用、规划建设、运行维护、支撑技术和能效评估等方面分析了虚拟电厂各环节的标准化现状,依据自上而下和自下而上的系统工程方法,结合引导性、协调性、系统性和开放性的虚拟电厂标准体系构建原则,设计了涵盖15个子类、52个标准系列的体系架构,并基于未来需求分析提出了重点布局建议,为虚拟电厂标准制定和修订工作提供参考。
Virtual power plants(VPPs) represent a tangible implementation in the construction of modern power systems. Addressing the current challenges of limited applicable technical standards and a lag in the development of a standardized system for VPPs, this paper, based on the collection and organization of relevant standards, conducts a comprehensive analysis of the standardization status across various facets of VPPs, including basic general standards, planning and construction, operation and maintenance, supporting technologies, and energy efficiency assessments. Adopting both top-down and bottom-up approaches of system engineering and guided by the principles of directive, coordinating, systematic, and open VPP standard system construction, a system architecture has been designed. The architecture encompasses 15 subcategories and 52 standard series. Furthermore, based on a future demand analysis, key layout recommendations have been proposed to provide reference for the establishment and revision of VPP standards.
关键词(KeyWords):
标准体系;虚拟电厂;需求分析;布局研究
standard system;VPP;demand analysis;layout study
基金项目(Foundation): 南方电网公司新型电力系统标准体系构建和布局规划技术研究项目(ZBKJXM20210442);; 中国工程院重大战略咨询项目(2021-XBZD-13-13)
作者(Author):
王宏,宋禹飞,刘润鹏,王昕,于筱涵,刘洪涛,王鹏
WANG Hong,SONG Yufei,LIU Runpeng,WANG Xin,YU Xiaohan,LIU Hongtao,WANG Peng
DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.202405001
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