超超临界火电机组锅炉用钢的分析Materials for Boilers in Ultra-Supercritical Thermal Power Unit
陈小林,楼玉民,杨点中
摘要(Abstract)：
火力发电厂的效率很大程度上依赖于蒸汽温度和压力,这其中蒸汽温度是主要因素,而对蒸汽温度起决定性作用的是锅炉用钢。在查阅大量文献资料的基础上,简要回顾了超超临界机组锅炉用钢的发展历史,主要讨论了超超临界机组联箱和蒸汽管道、过热器(再热器)以及水冷壁等的服役工况,国内外超超临界机组锅炉用钢的常用材料和使用特点,给广大技术人员在实际使用中作为参考。
关键词(KeyWords)：
超超临界;参数;锅炉;用钢
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
陈小林,楼玉民,杨点中
DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.2006.03.016
参考文献(References)：
- K.H.Mayer et al,New Materials for Improvingthe Efficien-cy of Fossil-fired Thermal Power Stations[R].Internation-al Joint Power Generation Conference,PWR-Vol.33,ASME,1998:831-841.
- R.D.Hottenstine,N.A.Philips and R.A.Dill.Development Plans for Advanced Fossil Fuel Power Plants[R].Report CS-4029,EPRI,Palo Alto,1985.
- T.Topoda et al.Development of Thick Walled Pipes and Headers of Modified9Cr Steel.Proc.of the Second Interna-tional Conference on Improved Coal-fired Power Plants[R].2-7Nov,1988,Palo Alto,CA,EPRI Report GS-6422:36-1.
- B.W.Roberts et al.Thick Section Welding of Modified 9Cr-1Mo(P91)steel[R].EPRI Report TR-101394,September1992.
- T.Fujita et al.Development of a9Cr steel[R].in EPRI Report CS-5581-SR:5-201.
- K.Yoshikawa et al.therm[J].Nucl.Power,Vol.12(No.12),1985:1325-1339.
- F.Masuyama,H.Haneda and B.W.Roberts.Update Survery and Evaluation of Materials for Improved Coal-Fired Power Plants[R].Report CS-5181-SR,EPRI,Palo Alto,1988.
- T.Ikeshi ma,Bull,Japan Inst[J].Metals,1983,22(5),1983.
- A.L.Plumley and W.R.Roczniac,Coal Ash Corrosion Field Testing of Advanced Boiler Tube Materials[R].Proceeding of the Second International Conference on Improved Coal-Fired Power Plants,Electric Power Research Institute,Palo Alto,CA,Nov1-4,1988.
- J.L.Blough et al,Superheater Corrosion_Field Test Result[R].Report TR-103438,EPRI,Palo Alto,Nov1993.
- Properties of Super9Cr Steel Tube(ASTM)A213-T91[R].Report803F-No,1023,Sumitomo Metal Industries,July1983.
- F.Masuyama,H.Haneda,T.Daikoku,and T.Tsuchiya,Development and Applications of a High Strength,12%Cr Steel Tubing with Improved Weldability[J].Technical Re-view,Mitsubishi Heavy Industries,Ltd.,Japan,Oct.1986:229-237.
- R.Blum.Materials Development for Power Plants with Ad-vanced Steam Paremeters[R].Utility Point of View[R].Proc.materials for Advanced Power Eng.1991.