超超临界机组循环水系统运行优化研究Research on optimal operation of a circulating water system in ultra-supercritical generating units
赵佳骏,邵建宇,吴业成,毛静宇,李蔚,林雪茹,周竞
ZHAO Jiajun,SHAO Jianyu,WU Yecheng,MAO Jingyu,LI Wei,LIN Xueru,ZHOU Jing
摘要(Abstract):
某发电厂两台超超临界机组配置由定速泵、双速泵及变频泵等6台水泵组成的循环水系统,运行方式较为复杂。为此,提出了一种循环水系统优化运行方法。应用EBSILON软件构建了耦合冷端系统的汽轮机精细化模型。基于模型仿真计算和函数拟合,确定了循环水系统及冷端寻优所需的关键特性曲线,提出了一种耦合盆地跳跃算法与序列最小二乘规划算法的混合优化方法。以机组收益功率最大为目标,对双速泵运行模式优化和变频泵运行模式优化进行研究,计算获得了各工况下的最优循环水泵组合及相应的净功率增益,证明了该方法的有效性。所提方法可为同类机组复杂循环水系统的节能优化运行提供有效的模型工具和决策方法。
The circulating water system of two ultra-supercritical generating units in a power plant consists of six pumps, including fixed-speed pumps, dual-speed pumps, and variable-frequency pumps, resulting in relatively complex operating modes. To address this issue, an optimal operation method for the circulating water system is proposed. A refined steam turbine model coupled with the condenser-side system is developed using EBSILON software. Based on model simulations and function fitting, the key characteristic curves required for circulating water system optimization and condenser-side performance evaluation are determined. A hybrid optimization method combining basin hopping and the sequential least squares quadratic programming(SLSQP) is proposed. With maximum unit profit power as the objective, optimization studies are conducted for both dual-speed pump and variablefrequency pump operating modes. The optimal combinations of circulating water pumps under various operating conditions and the corresponding net power gains are obtained, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed method. The method provides an effective modeling tool and decision-making approach for energy-efficient optimal operation of complex circulating water systems in similar units.
关键词(KeyWords):
循环水泵;仿真建模;盆地跳跃算法;变频泵;优化决策
circulating water pump;simulation modeling;basin hopping;variable-frequency pump;optimal decision-making
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划(2024YFB4206500)
作者(Author):
赵佳骏,邵建宇,吴业成,毛静宇,李蔚,林雪茹,周竞
ZHAO Jiajun,SHAO Jianyu,WU Yecheng,MAO Jingyu,LI Wei,LIN Xueru,ZHOU Jing
DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.202608012
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- 循环水泵
- 仿真建模
- 盆地跳跃算法
- 变频泵
- 优化决策
circulating water pump - simulation modeling
- basin hopping
- variable-frequency pump
- optimal decision-making