含光伏光热制氢设备的园区综合能源系统低碳经济调度Low-carbon economic dispatch of a park integrated energy system with PV/T-driven hydrogen production equipment
谭洪,张雅丽,关苏敏,谭鋆,翁汉琍,李振兴,王秋杰
TAN Hong,ZHANG Yali,GUAN Sumin,TAN Yun,WENG Hanli,LI Zhengxing,WANG Qiujie
摘要(Abstract):
为提升电氢PIES(园区综合能源系统)的制氢效率并降低碳排放,将光伏光热制氢技术引入PIES,并提出一种基于改进阶梯式碳交易的低碳经济调度模型。首先,将光伏光热设备与氢离子交换膜电解槽结合,分析其能流转化过程并提出耦合制氢模型。其次,从碳交易价格精细化建模方面对阶梯式碳交易进行改进,提出连续分段碳价模型。最后,以系统运行成本和碳交易成本之和最小为目标,并考虑多重不确定性构建PIES低碳经济调度模型。算例仿真结果表明,所提方案和模型可有效提升PIES的制氢效率并减少碳排放,对PIES低碳经济运行具有参考意义。
To enhance the hydrogen production efficiency and reduce carbon emissions in a power-to-hydrogen(P2H) park integrated energy system(PIES), photovoltaic/thermal(PV/T) driven hydrogen production technology is integrated into the PIES. A low-carbon economic dispatch model based on an improved stepwise carbon trading mechanism is proposed. First, PV/T-driven equipment is combined with a hydrogen ion exchange membrane electrolyzer(HIEME) to analyze the energy flow conversion process and develop a coupled hydrogen production model. Second, the stepwise carbon trading is refined by introducing a continuous piecewise carbon price model to better capture carbon price dynamics. Finally, a low-carbon economic dispatch model is formulated with the objective of minimizing the total system operation cost and carbon trading cost, while considering multiple uncertainties. Case simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme and model effectively improve hydrogen production efficiency and reduce carbon emissions, providing valuable insights for low-carbon economic operation of PIES.
关键词(KeyWords):
园区综合能源系统;制氢;光伏光热;改进阶梯式碳交易;低碳经济调度
PIES;hydrogen production;PV/T;improved stepwise carbon trading;low-carbon economic scheduling
基金项目(Foundation): 湖北省自然科学基金创新发展联合基金项目(2024AFD350)
作者(Author):
谭洪,张雅丽,关苏敏,谭鋆,翁汉琍,李振兴,王秋杰
TAN Hong,ZHANG Yali,GUAN Sumin,TAN Yun,WENG Hanli,LI Zhengxing,WANG Qiujie
DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.202507005
参考文献(References):
- [1]LYU X M,LIU T Q,LIU X,et al. Low-carbon robust economic dispatch of park-level integrated energy system considering price-based demand response and vehicle-togrid[J].Energy,2023,263:125739.
- [2]陈艳波,张宁,李嘉祺,等.零碳园区研究综述及展望[J].中国电机工程学报,2024,44(14):5496-5517.CHEN Yanbo,ZHANG Ning,LI Jiaqi,et al.Review and prospect of zero carbon park research[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE,2024,44(14):5496-5517.
- [3]沈赋,杨光兵,王健,等.计及电-气园区综合能源系统多重不确定性的变置信区间优化调度[J].电力自动化设备,2024,44(11):33-40.SHEN Fu,YANG Guangbing,WANG Jian,et al. Optimal scheduling with variable confidence interval considering multiple uncertainties of electricity-gas park integrated energy system[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2024,44(11):33-40.
- [4]盛煊,林舜江,梁炜焜,等.考虑灵活性的城市综合能源系统区间优化调度[J/OL].中国电机工程学报,2024:1-12.(2024-05-20)[2024-09-22].https://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail. aspx? filename=ZGDC20240515001&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ.SHENG Xuan,LIN Shunjiang,LIANG Weikun,et al.Interval optimal scheduling of urban comprehensive energy system considering flexibility[J/OL]. China Industrial Economics, 2024:1-12.(2024-05-20)[2024-09-22].https://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=ZGDC20240515001&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ.
- [5]谭洪,邵筑,王秋杰,等.计及储氢安全性的加氢站-配电网协同规划[J].电力自动化设备,2024,44(12):147-154.TAN Hong,SHAO Zhu,WANG Qiujie,et al.Collaborative planning of hydrogen refueling station and distribution grid considering hydrogen storage security[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment,2024,44(12):147-154.
- [6]QURESHY A M M I,DINCER I. Energy and exergy analyses of an integrated renewable energy system for hydrogen production[J].Energy,2020,204:117945.
- [7]ZHANG B,SHAN S Q,ZHOU Z J.A novel clean hydrogen production system combining cascading solar spectral radiation and copper-chlorine cycle:Modeling and analysis[J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2022,380:135036.
- [8]李天格,胡志坚,陈志,等.计及电-气-热-氢需求响应的综合能源系统多时间尺度低碳运行优化策略[J].电力自动化设备,2023,43(1):16-24.LI Tiange,HU Zhijian,CHEN Zhi,et al.Multi-time scale low-carbon operation optimization strategy of integrated energy system considering electricity-gas-heat-hydrogen demand response[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment,2023,43(1):16-24.
- [9]ZHANG K,ZHOU B,OR S W,et al.Optimal coordinated control of multi-renewable-to-hydrogen production system for hydrogen fueling stations[J].IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications,2022,58(2):2728-2739.
- [10]李欣,陈英彰,李涵文,等.考虑碳交易的电-热综合能源系统两阶段鲁棒优化低碳经济调度[J].电力建设,2024,45(6):58-69.LI Xin,CHEN Yingzhang,LI Hanwen,et al. Two-stage robust optimization of low-carbon economic dispatch for electricity-thermal integrated energy system considering carbon trade[J]. Electric Power Construction,2024,45(6):58-69.
- [11]邢家维,程艳,于芃,等.基于合作博弈的多园区互联综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J].山东电力技术,2024,51(5):19-29.XING Jiawei,CHENG Yan,YU Peng,et al.Low-carbon economic scheduling of multiple interconnected park-level integrated energy systems based on cooperative game[J].Shandong Electric Power,2024,51(5):19-29.
- [12]陈勇,芮俊,肖雷鸣,等.基于动态主从博弈模型的综合能源系统碳交易方法[J].浙江电力,2024,43(4):51-62.CHEN Yong,RUI Jun,XIAO Leiming,et al. A carbon trading method for integrated energy systems based on a dynamic masterslave game model[J]. Zhejiang Electric Power,2024,43(4):51-62.
- [13]刘光宇,韩东升,刘超杰,等.考虑双重需求响应及阶梯型碳交易的综合能源系统双时间尺度优化调度[J].电力自动化设备,2023,43(5):218-225.LIU Guangyu,HAN Dongsheng,LIU Chaojie,et al.Dual time scale optimal scheduling of integrated energy system considering dual demand response and stepped carbon trading[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment,2023,43(5):218-225.
- [14]张笑演,熊厚博,王楚通,等.基于最优出力区间和碳交易的园区综合能源系统灵活经济调度[J].电力系统自动化,2022,46(16):72-83.ZHANG Xiaoyan,XIONG Houbo,WANG Chutong,et al. Flexible economic dispatching of park-level integrated energy system based on optimal power output interval and carbon trading[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2022,46(16):72-83.
- [15]吴含欣,董树锋,张祥龙,等.考虑碳交易机制的含风电电力系统日前优化调度[J].电网技术,2024,48(1):70-80.WU Hanxin,DONG Shufeng,ZHANG Xianglong,et al.Optimal dispatching of power system with wind power considering carbon trading mechanism[J]. Power System Technology,2024,48(1):70-80.
- [16]WANG R T,WEN X Y,WANG X Y,et al.Low carbon optimal operation of integrated energy system based on carbon capture technology,LCA carbon emissions and ladder-type carbon trading[J].Applied Energy,2022,311:118664.
- [17]崔杨,曾鹏,仲悟之,等.考虑阶梯式碳交易的电-气-热综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J].电力自动化设备,2021,41(3):10-17.CUI Yang,ZENG Peng,ZHONG Wuzhi,et al. Lowcarbon economic dispatch of electricity-gas-heat integrated energy system based on ladder-type carbon trading[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2021,41(3):10-17.
- [18]施正荣,翁楚,蔡靖雍,等.基于PV/T的质子交换膜电解制氢系统动态性能研究[J].太阳能学报,2023,44(8):164-170.SHI Zhengrong,WENG Chu,CAI Jingyong,et al.Study on dynamic performance of PV/T based on proton exchange membrane water electrolysis system[J].Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2023,44(8):164-170.
- [19]郑博,白章,袁宇,等.多类型电解协同的风光互补制氢系统与容量优化[J].中国电机工程学报,2022,42(23):8486-8496.ZHENG Bo,BAI Zhang,YUAN Yu,et al.Hydrogen production system and capacity optimization based on synergistic operation with multi-type electrolyzers under windsolar power[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2022,42(23):8486-8496.
- [20]ESPINOSA-LóPEZ M,DARRAS C,POGGI P,et al.Modelling and experimental validation of a 46 kW PEM high pressure water electrolyzer[J]. Renewable Energy,2018,119:160-173.
- [21]韩丽,鲁盼盼,王晓静,等.考虑氢燃料电池响应延迟特性的电网日内优化调度[J].太阳能学报,2022,43(6):373-381.HAN Li,LU Panpan,WANG Xiaojing,et al.Intraday optimal dispatch of power grid considering response delay characteristics of hydrogen Fule cells[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2022,43(6):373-381.
- [22]谭洪,颜伟,王浩.基于建筑物热能流分析的沼-风-光孤立微能网优化调度模型[J].电网技术,2020,44(7):2483-2492.TAN Hong,YAN Wei,WANG Hao. Optimal dispatch model of biogas-wind-solar isolated multi-energy microgrid based on thermal energy flow analysis of buildings[J].Power System Technology,2020,44(7):2483-2492.
- [23]骆钊,罗蒙顺,沈鑫,等.基于碳捕集-电转气的矿区综合能源系统协同优化调度[J].电力系统自动化,2024,48(3):22-30.LUO Zhao,LUO Mengshun,SHEN Xin,et al.Collaborative optimal scheduling of coal mine integrated energy system based on carbon capture and power to gas[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2024,48(3):22-30.
- [24]魏震波,李杰,杨超,等.基于动态掺氢策略的综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J].电网技术,2024,48(8):3155-3164.WEI Zhenbo,LI Jie,YANG Chao,et al.Low-carbon economic scheduling for integrated energy system based on dynamic hydrogen doping strategy[J]. Power System Technology,2024,48(8):3155-3164.
- [25]YAN N,MA G C,LI X J,et al.Low-carbon economic dispatch method for integrated energy system considering seasonal carbon flow dynamic balance[J].IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy,2023,14(1):576-586.
- [26]杨挺,刘豪,王静,等.基于深度强化学习的园区综合能源系统低碳经济调度[J].电网技术,2024,48(9):3604-3613.YANG Ting,LIU Hao,WANG Jing,et al.Deep reinforcement learning-based low-carbon economic dispatch of park integrated energy system[J].Power System Technology,2024,48(9):3604-3613.
- [27]陈道平,廖海凤,谭洪.考虑可再生能源配额的风水火多能源电力系统年度调度模型[J].运筹与管理,2024,33(2):71-77.CHEN Daoping,LIAO Haifeng,TAN Hong.Annual dispatch model of wind-hydro-thermal power system considering renewable portfolio standard[J]. Operations Research and Management Science,2024,33(2):71-77.
- 园区综合能源系统
- 制氢
- 光伏光热
- 改进阶梯式碳交易
- 低碳经济调度
PIES - hydrogen production
- PV/T
- improved stepwise carbon trading
- low-carbon economic scheduling