高压电缆状态仿真及缺陷诊断平台的构建Construction of a Condition Simulation and Defect Diagnosis Platform of High Voltage Cable
李特,崔竹叶,曹俊平,王少华,吴旭翔
LI Te,CUI Zhuye,CAO Junping,WANG Shaohua,WU Xuxiang
摘要(Abstract)：
针对电网运维中高压电缆状态检测及缺陷诊断的难题,设计开发了一套高压电缆状态仿真及缺陷诊断平台。该平台集成了电缆工况模拟设备、电缆缺陷模拟设备及监测设备,可开展电缆中间接头半导电层缺陷、中间接头主绝缘缺陷、本体及中间接头导体尖端缺陷、电缆终端缺陷的模拟,利用集成的高频/超高频局部放电、接地环流等在线监测设备及温度监测设备,完成了对不同典型缺陷电缆在不同工况下的状态量规律分析以及不同检测手段有效性的对比分析。
For the difficulties in HV cable condition detection and defect diagnosis in power grid operation and maintenance, a condition simulation and defect diagnosis platform of HV cable is designed. The platform integrates cable operation condition simulation equipment, cable defect simulation equipment and monitoring equipment and can simulate intermediate joint semiconducting layer defects, intermediate joint main insulation defects, cable body and intermediate joint conductor terminal defects. Utilizing the integrated online high-frequency and ultra-high frequency partial discharge and ground circulation monitoring device as well as the temperature monitoring device, the paper conducts rule analysis on quantity of state and effectiveness comparison analysis of different detection methods for cables with different defects in various operating conditions.
关键词(KeyWords)：
高压电缆;状态仿真;缺陷诊断;平台
HV cable;condition simulation;defect diagnosis;platform
基金项目(Foundation): 国网浙江省电力公司科技项目(5211DS15002B)
作者(Author):
李特,崔竹叶,曹俊平,王少华,吴旭翔
LI Te,CUI Zhuye,CAO Junping,WANG Shaohua,WU Xuxiang
DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.201709008
参考文献(References)：
- [1]曹俊平,温典,蒋愉宽,等.110 k V电缆振荡波局部放电模拟试验分析[J].浙江电力,2017,36(2):1-4.
- [2]陆国俊,熊俊,李光茂,等.振荡波电压下XLPE电缆局部放电模式识别研究[J].高压电器,2017,53(2):95-100.
- [3]高元生,赵庆杰,杨利彬,等.35 k V电缆终端常温下两种刀痕的局部放电特性[J].电测与仪表,2017,54(1)71-76.
- [4]潘志卿.交联聚乙烯电缆绝缘在线监测系统的研究与开发[D].上海:上海交通大学,2015.
- [5]王少华,吴明祥,胡文堂,等.浙江电网电缆线路运行情况分析[J].浙江电力,2012,31(8):10-12.
- [6]周利军,仇祺沛,成睿,等.不同温度下局部气压对XLPE电缆电树枝生长及局放特性的影响[J].中国电机工程学报,2016,36(18):5094-5102.
- [7]刘同同.基于热路模型的电力电缆导体温度计算及试验研究[D].吉林:东北电力大学,2016.
- [8]王少华,叶自强,梅冰笑,等.电力电缆故障原因及检测方法研究[J].电工电气,2011,30(5):48-51.
- [9]曾应璋.110 k V高压电缆缺陷模拟实验及其检测方法研究[J].机电信息,2014,14(30):5-6.
- [10]廖雁群,惠宝军,夏荣,等.110 k V电缆中间接头及本体典型缺陷局部放电特征分析[J].绝缘材料,2014,47(5):60-67.
- [11]赵学风,蒲路,琚泽立,等.XLPE电力电缆附件局部放电测量与分析[J].电机与控制学报,2016,20(6):94-101.
- [12]袁金晶.10 k V电缆接头典型缺陷模拟及局部放电试验[J].广东电力,2015,28(10):83-86.
- [13]李忠华,刘乐乐,郑欢,等.HVDC电缆电场分布影响因素的仿真研究[J].中国电机工程学报,2016,36(9):2563-2571.
- [14]陈璐,姚林朋,钱勇,等.XLPE电缆中间接头局部放电电磁波特性仿真分析[J].高压电器,2010,46(10):27-31.
- [15]李文沛.直埋单芯电缆载流量仿真方法研究及其应用[J].广东电力,2016,29(11):70-74.