基于数据驱动的源网荷储协同控制系统网络攻击关联性分析A data-driven correlation analysis of cyberattack on coordinated source-networkload-storage control system
许训炜,沈希澄,周霞,解相朋,戴剑丰
XU Xunwei,SHEN Xicheng,ZHOU Xia,XIE Xiangpeng,DAI Jianfeng
摘要(Abstract):
源网荷储协同场景下,能源系统发展呈现多方数据交互频繁、多源数据融合的特点。随着安全防护大区外的终端接入不断增加,系统外部接口的多样化发展给传统以边界为核心的网络防护构架带来挑战。为保障源网荷储协同控制系统的安全,并对网络攻击进行有效识别,提出基于数据驱动的网络攻击异常事件关联规则分析方法。首先分析系统日志文件,建立异常事件序列;其次利用FP-Growth算法,生成源网荷储协同控制系统异常事件与网络攻击场景的关联规则;最后利用灰色关联分析算法,实现异常事件与攻击场景的在线匹配,建立源网荷储协同控制系统网络攻击关联分析框架,并验证了所提方法的可行性与有效性。
In the context of “generation-network-load-storage” coordination, energy system development presents the characteristics of frequent multi-party data interaction and multi-source data fusion. With the increasing access of terminals outside the security protection zone, the diversified development of external interfaces of the system brings challenges to the traditional border-centered network protection architecture. To guarantee the safety of the coordinated source-network-load-storage control system and identify cyberattacks effectively, a data-driven correlation analysis method of cyberattack anomaly is proposed. Firstly, the system log files are analyzed to establish the anomaly sequence. Secondly, the FP-Growth algorithm is used to generate the correlation rules between anomalies and cyberattack scenarios of the system. Finally, the gray correlation analysis(GRA) is used to realize the online matching of anomalies and cyberattack scenarios and establish a correlation analysis framework for the cyberattack of the system. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified.
关键词(KeyWords):
源网荷储协同;关联规则分析;数据驱动;网络攻击
coordinated source-network-load-storage;correlation rule analysis;data-driven;cyberattack
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(61933005)
作者(Author):
许训炜,沈希澄,周霞,解相朋,戴剑丰
XU Xunwei,SHEN Xicheng,ZHOU Xia,XIE Xiangpeng,DAI Jianfeng
DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.202302010
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- 源网荷储协同
- 关联规则分析
- 数据驱动
- 网络攻击
coordinated source-network-load-storage - correlation rule analysis
- data-driven
- cyberattack