分布式发电系统并网逆变器高稳态性能重复控制策略High Steady-state Performance Repetitive Control Approach for Grid-connected Inverter of Distributed Generation System
陈磊,符仕浩,成佳斌,杨兴武
CHEN Lei,FU Shihao,CHENG Jiabin,YANG Xingwu
摘要(Abstract):
提出一种应用于分布式发电系统并网逆变器的HSP-RC(高稳态性能重复控制)策略,采用四阶线性相位IIR(无穷脉冲响应)滤波器作为重复控制器的内模改进环节Q(z)。对比分析了Q(z)取常数、陷波滤波器、 FIR(有限脉冲响应)滤波器与所提IIR滤波器时,系统的稳定性及系统对电网各次谐波的抑制性能。理论分析表明,得益于IIR滤波器具有平坦的通带和阻带内幅值衰减速度快的特点,HSP-RC可更有效地抑制电网的中高次(至20次)谐波,因此可进一步提高分布式发电系统的并网电流质量。仿真结果验证了所提控制策略的有效性和优越性。
This paper proposes a high steady-state performance repetitive control(HSP-RC) approach for gridconnected inverter of distributed generation system, which utilizes 4-order IIR(infinite impulse response) filter with linear phase serving as Q(z), the improved link of internal model of repetitive controller. In this paper,the comparative analysis of system stability and suppression performance against harmonics of system are car ried out under the condition that Q(z) selects constant, notch filter, finite impulse filter(FIR) and the proposed IIR filter. Theoretical analysis demonstrates that benefiting from the great pass band flatness, high stop band attenuation of IIR filter, middle and high(up to 20 times) harmonics in power grid can be suppressed more effectively through HSP-RC, which can further improve the grid-connected current quality of distributed generation system. Simulation results verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed control approach.
关键词(KeyWords):
并网逆变器;重复控制;IIR滤波器;谐波抑制;电流质量
grid-connected inverter;repetitive control;IIR filter;harmonic suppression;current quality
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(51207086)
作者(Author):
陈磊,符仕浩,成佳斌,杨兴武
CHEN Lei,FU Shihao,CHENG Jiabin,YANG Xingwu
DOI: 10.19585/j.zjdl.201910002
参考文献(References):
- [1]宋惠忠,程慧,韦安强,等.新能源光伏对售电市场影响分析[J].浙江电力,2018,37(6):42-46.
- [2]王禹,彭道刚,姚俊,等.基于改进粒子群算法的分布式能源系统协同优化运行研究[J].浙江电力,2019,38(2):33-39.
- [3]李泽斌,罗安,田园,等.LCL型光伏并网逆变器电流内环控制方法[J].电网技术,2014,38(10):2772-2778.
- [4]满灿,王宝华.LCL型三相并网逆变器自适应控制策略及其参数设计[J].电力系统保护与控制,2017,45(14):134-142.
- [5]肖华锋,许津铭,谢少军.LCL型进网滤波器的有源阻尼技术分析与比较[J].电力自动化设备,2013,33(5):55-59.
- [6]陈东,张军明,钱照明.带LCL滤波器的并网逆变器单电流反馈控制策略[J].中国电机工程学报,2013,33(9):10-16.
- [7]XU J M,XIE S J,TANG T.Active damping-based control for grid-connected LCL-filtered inverter with injected grid current feedback only[J].IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,2014,61(9):4746-4758.
- [8]GUO W M,MU L H.Control principles of micro-source inverters used in microgrid[J].Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems,2016,1(1):1-7.
- [9]ZHAO Q S,YE Y Q.A PIMR-type repetitive control for a grid-tied inverter:structure,analysis,and design[J].IEEETransactions on Power Electronics,2018,33(3):2730-2739.
- [10]张兴,汪杨俊,余畅舟,等.LCL并网逆变器改进型重复控制策略[J].电力系统自动化,2014,38(20):101-107.
- [11]江法洋,郑丽君,宋建成,等.LCL型并网逆变器重复双闭环控制方法[J].中国电机工程学报,2017,37(10):2944-2954.
- [12]姜一鸣,姚俊涛,刘飞,等.考虑电网频率偏差的并网逆变器多内模重复控制[J].电力系统保护与控制,2016,44(21):144-149.
- [13]ZHU M Z,ZHAO Q S,YE Y Q,et al.Improved repetitive control scheme for grid-connected inverter with frequency adaptation[J].IET Power Electronics,2016,9(5):883-890.
- [14]陈磊,季亮,杨兴武,等.LCL型并网逆变器新型频率自适应重复控制方法[J].电力系统保护与控制,2017,45(23):57-64.
- [15]张学广,马彦,李瑞,等.两相静止坐标系下并网逆变器的重复控制策略[J].电工技术学报,2016,31(9):85-91.